EU and sovereign HPC providers
13 providers host HPC or GPU capacity in the EU or position themselves as sovereign clouds, including Core42, EuroHPC JU access, IBM Cloud, Lambda and 9 more. The sovereignty column quotes what each provider says about itself; certifications and ownership are the provider's own statements.
| Regions | Sovereignty claim | GPUs / accelerators | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Core42 | UAE; US (New York deployment); Europe (Italy, France; European HQ in Dublin). Company cites 9 global data centers. | — | InfiniBand | H100, H200, B200, GB300, MI300X, MI355X | $2.501 | 2026-11-09 |
| EuroHPC JU access | LUMI, Leonardo, MareNostrum 5, JUPITER, MeluXina, Discoverer, Deucalion, Arrhenius | Publicly funded European infrastructure; Regular Access has Scientific, Industry and Public Administration tracks | — | — | — | 2026-11-11 |
| IBM Cloud | H100 profile: Dallas, Washington DC, Toronto, Sao Paulo, Frankfurt, Madrid, Paris, London, Sydney, Tokyo; H200 adds Chennai | — | RoCE | NVIDIA B300, H200, H100 SXM5, A100 PCIe, L40S, L4; AMD Instinct MI300X; Intel Gaudi 3 | $10.733 | 2026-11-11 |
| Lambda | On-demand regions in the US (Virginia, Washington DC, Illinois, Texas x3, California, Arizona, Utah), Japan (Tokyo, Osaka), India, Germany, Israel (company docs, Nov 2026); new data centers announced in Mayes County, Oklahoma (Sep 2026) and Lowndes County, Alabama (Nov 2026) | — | InfiniBand | B200, H100, GH200, A100 | $4.891 | 2026-11-09 |
| LUMI (CSC) | — | — | Slingshot | LUMI-G: AMD Instinct MI250X (a GPU-hour is a full MI250X module, 2 GCDs) | — | 2026-11-11 |
| Nebius | Finland, France (2), Spain (Madrid), UK (2), Israel, US (Kansas City MO; Woodbury MN); private region in Iceland (company docs, Nov 2026) | — | InfiniBand | GB300, B300, GB200, B200, H200, H100, RTX PRO 6000, L40S | $4.501 | 2026-11-09 |
| Nscale | Norway (Glomfjord, Narvik, Stavanger, Oslo), UK (Loughton, Hayes), Portugal (Sines), Iceland (Keflavik, Blonduos), US (Texas, North Carolina, West Virginia); mix of Nscale-operated and partner sites | — | — | GB300 | — | 2026-11-09 |
| OVHcloud | GPU instances in Gravelines (France) and Beauharnois/Montreal (Canada) per regions page; 46 data centers overall | SecNumCloud qualification for the SNC Cloud Platform (Sept 2026); public-cloud GPU SecNumCloud status not confirmed | — | H200, H100, A100, L40S, L4 | $2.991 | 2026-11-09 |
| Scaleway | EU (Paris fr-par-1/fr-par-2, Warsaw pl-waw-2) | — | — | H100, B300, L40S, L4 | — | 2026-11-09 |
| STACKIT | European data centres (EU01 server naming) | European ownership; the company states it is not subject to the US CLOUD Act; BSI C5 Type 2 | — | NVIDIA H100 HGX 80 GB (up to 8 per VM), H100 NVL 94 GB, A100 PCIe 80 GB, L40S 48 GB | — | 2026-11-11 |
| T Cloud Public (Open Telekom Cloud) | Germany (Biere, Magdeburg), Netherlands, Switzerland | Sovereign cloud from Germany; BSI C5, ISO 27001, TISAX, TCDP 1.0 | InfiniBand | NVIDIA P100, V100, T4 (older generations; no H100 listed) | — | 2026-11-11 |
| Taiga Cloud (Northern Data) | UK (Chester, London), Portugal (Sines), Sweden (Boden), Norway (Kristiansand, Lefdal) | — | InfiniBand | NVIDIA H100 SXM and H200 SXM | — | 2026-11-09 |
| Verda | EU (company site states EU data centers; sites not named on site). Offices in Helsinki, London, San Francisco. | — | InfiniBand | GB300, B300, B200, H200, H100, A100, L40S, RTX PRO 6000 | $5.0871 | 2026-11-11 |